Specify entities

In the snowflake.yml definition file, you can specify multiple entities. Each entity is identified by a unique key. The example below specifies two entities with the entity_a and entity_b keys:

entities:
  entity_a:
    ...
  entity_b:
    ...
Copy

Each entity has to specify a type. Currently supported types include:

Entity identifiers

You can specify multiple entities of the same type in the snowflake.yml file. You can name entities in the following ways:

  • Use a unique key in the entities list.

    The following example shows using entity_a and entity_b as the unique keys:

    entities:
      entity_a:
        ...
      entity_b:
        ...
    
    Copy
  • Specify an identifier name to each entity.

    The following example adds identifier names to the entity_a and entity_b entities:

    entities:
      entity_a:
        identifier: entity_a_name
        ...
      entity_b:
        identifier:
          name: entity_a_name
    
    Copy
  • Add an identifier object to each entity.

    Using identifier objects allow to specify a name, database, and schema for each entity, as shown in the following example:

    entities:
      entity_b:
        identifier:
          name: entity_a_name
          schema: public
          database: DEV
    
    Copy

If you don’t specify an identifier, the entity key is used as the name of the object, without any database or schema qualification.

Project mixins

In many cases you might find it useful to define project-wide default values. Mixins provide a way to extract common attributes out of individual entities. You can specify multiple mixins. You need to declare which mixins should be used by each entity using meta.use_mixins property.

When using mixins with an entity, you must ensure that all properties of a mixin can be applied to that entity. Applying a property that is not available on an entity causes an error. Consequently, in some cases you might need to use multiple mixins.

Note

Mixin values are overridden by explicitly-declared entity attributes.

The following example includes two mixins: stage_mixin and snowpark_shared. The my_dashboard entity uses only stage_mixin, while the my_function entity uses both of the mixins.

definition_version: 2
mixins:
  stage_mixin:
    stage: "my_stage"
  snowpark_shared:
    artifacts: ["app/"]
    imports: ["@package_stage/package.zip"]

entities:
  my_function:
    type: "function"
    ...
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - "stage_mixin"
        - "snowpark_shared"
  my_dashboard:
    type: "dashboard"
    ...
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - "stage_mixin"
Copy

If an entity uses multiple mixins that specify the same property, the entity uses the value of later mixin. In the following example, the value of key on the foo entity will be mixin_2_value.

mixins:
  mixin_1:
    key: mixin_1_value
  mixin_2:
    key: mixin_2_value

entities:
  foo:
    meta:
      use_mixin:
      - mixin_1
      - mixin_2
Copy

The behavior of applying mixins values depends on value type. For scalar values (strings, numbers, Booleans) values are overridden.

Mixin notation

Explicit result

definition_version: 2
mixins:
  mix1:
    stage: A

  mix2:
    stage: B

entities:
  test_procedure:
    stage: C
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - mix1
        - mix2
Copy
definition_version: 2
entities:
  test_procedure:
    stage: C
Copy

In case of sequences, values are merged to create a new sequence. This implementation avoids creating duplicate entries in the sequence.

Mixin notation

Explicit result

definition_version: 2
mixins:
  mix1:
    artifacts:
    - a.py

  mix2:
    artifacts:
    - b.py

entities:
  test_procedure:
    artifacts:
      - app/
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - mix1
        - mix2
Copy
definition_version: 2
entities:
  test_procedure:
    artifacts:
      - a.py
      - b.py
      - app/
Copy

For mapping values new keys are being added and existing values are updated. The update is recursive.

Mixin notation

Explicit result

definition_version: 2
mixins:
  mix1:
    secrets:
      secret1: v1

  mix2:
    secrets:
      secret2: v2

entities:
  test_procedure:
    secrets:
      secret3: v3
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - mix1
        - mix2
Copy
definition_version: 2
entities:
  test_procedure:
    secrets:
      secret1: v1
      secret2: v2
      secret3: v3
Copy
definition_version: 2
mixins:
  mix1:
    secrets:
      secret_name: v1

  mix2:
    secrets:
      secret_name: v2

entities:
  test_procedure:
    secrets:
      secret_name: v3
    meta:
      use_mixins:
        - mix1
        - mix2
Copy
definition_version: 2
entities:
  test_procedure:
    secrets:
      secret_name: v3
Copy
definition_version: 2
mixins:
  shared:
    identifier:
      schema: foo

entities:
  sproc1:
    identifier:
      name: sproc
    meta:
      use_mixins: ["shared"]
  sproc2:
    identifier:
      name: sproc
      schema: from_entity
    meta:
      use_mixins: ["shared"]
Copy
definition_version: 2
entities:
  sproc1:
    identifier:
      name: sproc
      schema: foo
  sproc2:
    identifier:
      name: sproc
      schema: from_entity
Copy
Language: English